| h | 左 |
| j | 下 |
| k | 上 |
| l | 右 |
| f1 | 啟用/停用vim |
| esc | to normal mode |
| alt f | to normal mode |
| i | to insert mode (insert) |
| a | to insert mode (append ) |
| o | add one line to top and insert mode |
| O | add one line to below and insert mode |
| : | to command mode |
| w | next word start |
| e | end of word |
| b | last word of start |
| / | searth word |
| n | move to next that searthed |
| p | past on below |
| P | past on top |
| u | undo |
| ctrl r | redo |
| $ | 移動到這一列的最後面字元處 |
| % | 移動到這一列的最前面字元處 |
| c | 重複刪除 例如向下刪除 10 列，[ 10 cj ] |
| v | select |
| V | line select |
| ctrl v | block select |
| shift v | line select |
| gg | start of file |
| shift g | end of file |
| number shift g | number line of file |
| ctrl w hjkl | move window focus |
| ctrl w HJKL | move window position |
| cgn | repalce word you search first use “n.” to redo on next word |
| m a-z | make book mark |
| ’ a-z | go to book mark |
| viw + ( or [ or { | select inner word |
| vaw + ( or [ or { | select outer word |